please confirm i'm not crazy and that they answers are off by a factor of 10. thx
The annual mean and volatility of a portfolio are 10% and 40%, respectively. The current value of the portfolio
is GBP 1,000,000. How does the 1-year 95% VaR that is calculated using a normal distribution assumption
(normal VaR) compare with the 1-year 95% VaR that is calculated using the lognormal distribution assumption
(lognormal VaR)?
a. Lognormal VaR is greater than normal VaR by GBP 13,040
b. Lognormal VaR is greater than normal VaR by GBP 17,590
c. Lognormal VaR is less than normal VaR by GBP 13,040
d. Lognormal VaR is less than normal VaR by GBP 17,590
Explanation: Normal VaR is calculated as follows:
Normal VaR = 0.1 – (1.645 * 0.4) = 0.558 (dropping negative sign)
and lognormal VaR is calculated as follows:
Lognormal VaR = 1 – exp [0.1 – (1.645 * 0.4)] = 0.4276
Hence, Lognormal VaR is smaller than Normal VaR by: 13.04% per year. With a portfolio of GBP 1,000,000 this translates to GBP 13,040.
The annual mean and volatility of a portfolio are 10% and 40%, respectively. The current value of the portfolio
is GBP 1,000,000. How does the 1-year 95% VaR that is calculated using a normal distribution assumption
(normal VaR) compare with the 1-year 95% VaR that is calculated using the lognormal distribution assumption
(lognormal VaR)?
a. Lognormal VaR is greater than normal VaR by GBP 13,040
b. Lognormal VaR is greater than normal VaR by GBP 17,590
c. Lognormal VaR is less than normal VaR by GBP 13,040
d. Lognormal VaR is less than normal VaR by GBP 17,590
Explanation: Normal VaR is calculated as follows:
Normal VaR = 0.1 – (1.645 * 0.4) = 0.558 (dropping negative sign)
and lognormal VaR is calculated as follows:
Lognormal VaR = 1 – exp [0.1 – (1.645 * 0.4)] = 0.4276
Hence, Lognormal VaR is smaller than Normal VaR by: 13.04% per year. With a portfolio of GBP 1,000,000 this translates to GBP 13,040.