Hi David
Variance = E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2. For a coin, E(X^2) = 0.5 and E(X) = 0.5, so its variance is 0.25. Since two coins are independent, their variance = 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.5. Finally, the Variance (5*X) = 5^2*Variance(X). In this case, variance = (25)*0.25 = 6.25
How is E(X^2) and E(x) both .5?
Variance = E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2. For a coin, E(X^2) = 0.5 and E(X) = 0.5, so its variance is 0.25. Since two coins are independent, their variance = 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.5. Finally, the Variance (5*X) = 5^2*Variance(X). In this case, variance = (25)*0.25 = 6.25
How is E(X^2) and E(x) both .5?